1 00:00:11,509 --> 00:00:09,030 the reason that you would do 2 00:00:13,110 --> 00:00:11,519 any kind of experiment in space is if 3 00:00:13,509 --> 00:00:13,120 there's something particular about the 4 00:00:15,749 --> 00:00:13,519 space 5 00:00:19,029 --> 00:00:15,759 environment most often that is 6 00:00:24,790 --> 00:00:22,710 so mostly the iss gives us the ability 7 00:00:26,550 --> 00:00:24,800 to either do something that we can't do 8 00:00:29,349 --> 00:00:26,560 in a facility on earth 9 00:00:30,310 --> 00:00:29,359 or investigate some phenomenon some 10 00:00:32,549 --> 00:00:30,320 property 11 00:00:33,910 --> 00:00:32,559 in a way that we can't on earth so for 12 00:00:36,069 --> 00:00:33,920 example some of the tissue 13 00:00:36,950 --> 00:00:36,079 architecture these really delicate 14 00:00:39,110 --> 00:00:36,960 tissues 15 00:00:40,229 --> 00:00:39,120 as you start to build them up they would 16 00:00:42,150 --> 00:00:40,239 collapse 17 00:00:43,910 --> 00:00:42,160 because you have gravity or the cells 18 00:00:44,869 --> 00:00:43,920 would naturally settle to the bottom of 19 00:00:47,590 --> 00:00:44,879 the plate 20 00:00:49,270 --> 00:00:47,600 and so you just can't study the answer 21 00:00:52,549 --> 00:00:49,280 to the question that you're looking for 22 00:00:54,630 --> 00:00:52,559 so the space station lets us have that 23 00:00:55,510 --> 00:00:54,640 ability to either test what the effect 24 00:00:58,549 --> 00:00:55,520 of gravity 25 00:01:02,549 --> 00:00:58,559 is or remove that problem entirely from 26 00:01:06,310 --> 00:01:04,229 yeah the space station's an incredible 27 00:01:07,030 --> 00:01:06,320 place to conduct research it was sort of 28 00:01:09,429 --> 00:01:07,040 like 29 00:01:12,230 --> 00:01:09,439 being in the world's most amazing lab 30 00:01:13,830 --> 00:01:12,240 when i was up there in 2016. so when 31 00:01:14,950 --> 00:01:13,840 you're scientists you're used to working 32 00:01:17,190 --> 00:01:14,960 on one thing 33 00:01:18,630 --> 00:01:17,200 over and over and maybe really refining 34 00:01:21,109 --> 00:01:18,640 the details on that 35 00:01:22,149 --> 00:01:21,119 over the course of a phd thesis or a lab 36 00:01:24,310 --> 00:01:22,159 project 37 00:01:26,310 --> 00:01:24,320 on space station you get somebody's 38 00:01:29,270 --> 00:01:26,320 incredibly refined project 39 00:01:31,350 --> 00:01:29,280 times 200 different fields so for me it 40 00:01:32,789 --> 00:01:31,360 was a chance to learn about all these 41 00:01:35,910 --> 00:01:32,799 different areas of science 42 00:01:39,109 --> 00:01:35,920 and they each have a team behind them so 43 00:01:41,270 --> 00:01:39,119 i was usually pretty excited to open the 44 00:01:43,590 --> 00:01:41,280 container and do whatever experiment 45 00:01:45,350 --> 00:01:43,600 that day brought i also really got a 46 00:01:47,670 --> 00:01:45,360 chance to talk to those 47 00:01:49,109 --> 00:01:47,680 pis the principal investigators and the 48 00:01:51,350 --> 00:01:49,119 scientific teams 49 00:01:53,190 --> 00:01:51,360 and understand everything that was going 50 00:01:54,149 --> 00:01:53,200 on behind their experiments and read 51 00:01:56,310 --> 00:01:54,159 their papers 52 00:01:57,350 --> 00:01:56,320 so by the time i got to doing the 53 00:01:59,590 --> 00:01:57,360 experiment i was 54 00:02:00,950 --> 00:01:59,600 i was pretty excited to to take it out 55 00:02:02,149 --> 00:02:00,960 and to see what was going to change in 56 00:02:04,469 --> 00:02:02,159 microgravity 57 00:02:06,069 --> 00:02:04,479 yeah science in space it's an amazing 58 00:02:12,869 --> 00:02:06,079 lab and it's incredibly fun 59 00:02:12,879 --> 00:02:18,880 i'm kate rubins i'm a scientist and an 60 00:02:30,070 --> 00:02:20,830 [Music] 61 00:02:38,869 --> 00:02:37,820 subscribe for more space